Canadian Citizenship Practice Test 2026 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

The Canada Health Act is a federal act in Canada that outlines principles and criteria that provincial health care insurance programs must satisfy in order to receive federal funds. It is designed to ensure that all Canadian residents have access to necessary health services without facing financial barriers. This includes common elements and a basic standard of coverage in order to prevent discrepancies in services based on a person's income or province of residence.

Option A, Universal Education, is incorrect because it is not related to the Canada Health Act. Education falls under the responsibility of provincial and territorial governments.

Option C, Employment Insurance, is also incorrect because it is a separate federal program that provides temporary financial assistance to individuals who have lost their job through no fault of their own.

Option D, Old Age Security, is also incorrect because it is a separate federal program that provides financial support to Canadian seniors aged 65 and older.

Therefore, B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the purpose of the Canada Health Act.